Where a horse jumps to one side having been frightened by a real or imaginary phenomenon.
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Contributors:
Jan
Sickle Hock
Is a conformation fault, see from the side the hocks are too concave - shaped like a sickle.
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Jan
Side Reins
Used while training to help keep the horse straight and prevent him from putting his head down to the ground. They are attached at one end to the bit and at the other to the girth or roller buckled around the horse's saddle or belly.
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Contributors:
Jan
Side-pass
Western half-pass.
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Katie
Sidebones
The hardening (ossification) of the lateral cartilage running over the back of the pedal bones causes sidebones.
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Jan
Skepping Out
Stable management term used to describe the removal of droppings from the stable bed by putting them into a skep or skip.
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Jan
Skewbald
A for piebald, but with white and any other colour patches. Both skewbald and piebald are often referred to as "coloured" horses.
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Contributors:
Jan
Skin
The outer covering of the body. It is 3.8mm thick on average and 6.2mm thick, where the mane and tail begin.
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Contributors:
Jan
Skull
See Cranium
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Contributors:
Jan
Slow Gait
A 4-beat motion of the legs in which only 1 hoof is touching the ground at any given time. This is a slower version of the Rack gait.
(See also "Rack")
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RingLass
Small Intestine
Is part of the digestive system where protein splitting enzymes are added to reduce the protein to amino acids which the colon can absorb.
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Contributors:
Jan
Snaffle
A type of bit the simplest form and the one most frequently used. It consists of a straight of jointed mouthpiece and a ring at either end for the reins.
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Contributors:
Jan
snip
a small white marking on the end of the muzzle.
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anna
Snowflake
(See Appaloosa)
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Contributors:
Jan
Socks
Font or hind limbs that are white from the coronet upward, with any variations in height as far as the knee or hock.