Can anyone explain please why she may find it is fun to hack out?
I have wondered whether horses enjoy hacking out? And why the riding school horses that hack out seem so happy to canter even though some of them dawdle when walking? Is it that they are trained to canter at certain points so that it is habit, part of the work they know they must do?
Or do they really enjoy it, like dogs like being let off the lead when taken for a walk? Reading about horse behaviour, one might imagine they would rather stay at home eating all day.
Skib,
The two things at work herein are genes and environment.
By nature (i.e., genes), the horse is a "roamer" and a "herd" animal (among other things.) It was programmed to move freely in wide open spaces; so, unless someone has tampered with Mother Nature's plan, the horse likes to run free with its herd in open country.
However, the
artificial environmental factors, such as
confining a horse to a small area, or
isolating a horse from the (or any) herd have a direct affect on, and will often result in overriding the horse's natural instincts.
So, some horse's have a stronger "roamer" instinct and continue to enjoy moving (going places) in open spaces; while others have been
conditioned to the artificial environment, and fear leaving their confinement or isolation.
Which is which, is very much unique to each individual horse.
Generally, out here in cowboy country, we see a lot of horses in both "camps", because we still have a large ranching presence, along with a large city presence (with the attendant boarding of horses.) So, we see a lot of the behavioral problems with the boarded horses (hacking and many other mental and emotional problems), that we do not generally see with ranch horses, or horses that are boarded in large open pastures.
If the "roaming" gene is still strong (vis-a-vis conditioning), then the horse will enjoy going places.
As an anecdote: An acquaintance of mine purchased a seasoned Hanoverian/Thoroughbred cross three years ago from a seller in Seattle, and moved the horse to Montana. The horse had always been stalled, except for work and Dressage shows.
When the horse arrived in Montana, and was placed in an enclosed stall with a small attached paddock, the horse refused to leave the stall and walk out into the paddock (although the door was always open.) Emotionally, he couldn't handle the extra
space. And, the horse exhibited neurosis.
Eventually, he learned that he could come out of the stall and move around the small paddock (25'x25'); then, when he demonstrated that he was completely comfortable with the arrangement (about one month), he was moved to a larger stall/paddock arrangement; and, the emotional acclimation process started all over again. He spent a year in this paddock (75'x125'.)
Then he was moved to a 200'x100' paddock, and the acclimation process repeated.
Then, last year, the fence separating his paddock from a 40 acre pasture was removed, and the acclimation process repeated.
At each and every change to more open space, this horse had significant emotional difficulty; until he got used to the space.
Then, horses were pastured with him one at a time; which again, he had to learn how to deal with.
Now, after three years, he is actually looking and behaving like a normal, well-adjusted horse: running with a herd. And, he exhibits all of the signs of being happy (unlike his prior neurosis.)
Although only an anecdote, it is indicative of the kinds of problems that we see in some horses that are not allowed (or required) to hack out occasionally. Hacking out accomplishes many things for a horse (and rider); but, among the most significant (albeit subtle) is that it gets the horse back to its genetic roots.
As an aside: The same general situation can be found on the subject of "isolation."
Best regards,
Harry